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KMID : 0355420100340040525
Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
2010 Volume.34 No. 4 p.525 ~ p.533
Impact of four dimensions of psychological empowerment on job attitudes of dental hygienists
Shin Sun-Jung

Chung Won-Gyun
Kim Ki-Young
Abstract
Objectives.Psychological empowerment has important positive impacts on various performance indicators. This study investigated how meaningfulness, self-determination, impact, and competency which are sub-factors of psychological empowerment of dental hygienists in the Seoul influence job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention.

Methods.The relative impacts of the sub-factors were examined by using one-way MANOVA and hierarchical regression analysis.

Results.Significant differences were evident in the degree of job satisfaction and organizational commitment related to the level of meaningfulness and self-determination/impact. Meaningfulness was more influential than self-determination/impact on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Meaningfulness negatively impacted only turnover intention.

Conclusions.Improving psychological empowerment of dental hygienists is important and necessary, and deserves further study.
KEYWORD
dental hygienist, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, psychological empowerment, turnover intention
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